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I’ve made this several times, including just recently for the first time in a while. The recipes takes quite a long time, but it’s not very difficult and some of the time is inactive, so you can prep other side dishes or do the dishes along the way. Given the cooling time to really make this great, it is probably best made in the morning for an evening dinner, or even the day before.
This makes 6 sausages, and the serving size is probably 2 per person, if you also serve it with sides and bread, for example. You may want to double the recipe, like I usually do, to really get the most out of the time spent on it. You can’t really more than double it and still have it fit into the pressure cooker for the final step.
If you forget to soak the beans, you can quickly soak them as you prep the other ingredients for the first cooking and turn the cooking time to about 12 minutes (for black-eyed peas) and add a total of 1 cup water or vegetable stock (instead of 1/2 cup) and it will work great. Just be sure to drain off extra liquid before mashing the beans.
I have switched up the spices a few times and it has worked great. Don’t go overboard with spices – never more than about 1 tsp of anything aromatic and less than ½ tsp of hot spices (i.e. chipotle). You don’t want to overwhelm the other flavors. The crushed fennel seeds are pretty much mandatory – it gives it a recognizable sausage flavor that’s really delicious.
Bean Sausages
Delicious, healthy homemade bean sausages.
Prep Time15 minutes mins
Cook Time1 hour hr 30 minutes mins
Total Time1 hour hr 45 minutes mins
Course: Main Course
Cuisine: Vegetarian
Keyword: Dry Beans, Substitutes
Servings: 6 sausages
Calories: 151kcal
First Step
- ¾ cup black-eyed peas or other mashable bean, like black or garbanzo, soaked and drained
- 1 cup shiitake mushrooms diced
- 1 red onion small, diced
- ½ cup vegetable stock or water or 1 cup, if beans are unsoaked
Second Step
- ⅓ cup all-purpose flour
- 2 tbsp wheat gluten or 2 tbsp ground chia or flax seeds
- 2 tbsp nutritional yeast
- 1 tbsp tomato paste
- 2 tbsp balsamic vinegar or tamari
- 1 tbsp Worcestershire sauce vegan – this can be replaced with 1 tbsp miso, or maybe 1-2 tsp amino acids, or another 1 tbsp tomato paste
- 2 tsp Italian seasoning or up to 1 tbsp of some or all of the following spices: basil, oregano, marjoram, parsley, thyme, summer savory, rosemary, garlic, onion
- 1 tsp smoked paprika
- 1 tsp fennel seeds ground or crushed (for less than 1 tsp total once crushed)
Optional
- 1 tbsp miso paste add a touch more flour if you add this
- ½ tsp chipotle powder
- 1 tsp cumin
First Step
If you have soaked the beans already for a few hours, then you can skip right to the next step. If you have not, I would recommend rinsing the beans and adding to about 3 cups water along with an optional 1 tsp salt. Set aside until the rest is prepped.
While the beans soak, clean and mince the mushrooms and small red onion. Also crush or mince the garlic. Heat a stovetop pressure cooker on the stove to medium heat or turn your electric pressure cooker to sauté on medium. Add the mushrooms and onion and dry sauté for 2 minutes, stirring fairly frequently. If it gets stuck to the bottom, that’s ok, but try to scrape some off before it burns. You want some of the browned/burned bits, for their umami power, but you don’t want anything fully burned.
Add the garlic and stir. Then add the drained beans and ½ cup water or vegetable stock (if beans soaked for hours already) or 1 cup water or vegetable stock (if the beans only briefly soaked).
Lock on the lid and bring to high pressure for 6 minutes (if beans were pre-soaked for hours) and up to 12 minutes (if beans were not pre-soaked for long). Allow pressure to release naturally. Test a few beans to make sure they are fully cooked. If not, re-pressurize for 2-3 minutes and allow pressure to release naturally. [While the beans cook, you can measure out and prepare all of the ingredients listed in the second step. Dry ingredients can be combined in one cup, and wet ingredients can be pre-combined in another cup. Set aside for later.]
Once beans are fully cooked, drain any remaining liquid and transfer to a medium bowl to cool. While the beans cool, clean out the pressure cooker pot and at least rinse the cooker top and silicon ring. (You will be reusing this to cook the sausages under pressure.)
Once beans are cooled (5-15 minutes), mash the beans with a fork, a potato masher or your hands. It shouldn’t be like smooth, but you also want very few or no whole beans left.
Second Step
Add in the “second step” and “optional” ingredients, mixing frequently with a spatula or fork as you add them, to ensure you get a well-mixed paste. Let this sit for at least 5 minutes, for the flour to absorb the liquid. It will be a fairly sticky and rough paste and it should be able to form shapes well by the time you’re done. For example, you should be able to make a rough ball with it and it shouldn’t fully deflate into a flat oval, even if it flattens just a bit. If it seems too wet, add just a bit more flour to make it a drier, more formed consistency. The next step will firm it up further, so you shouldn't expect it to be quite as dry or cohesive as, let's say, a black bean burger patty or falafal.
While that sits, prepare your aluminum foil (and optional parchment paper) by cutting into squares that are about 5”x7” – but that’s a rough estimate. I’d say at least 3” by 6” is the minimum size, but you may want a larger square to make it manageable. I have used parchment before as an “inner” liner and I find it doesn’t make much difference for the final result, so I skip that now. (I know some people dislike their food touching aluminum – I respect everyone has their own preference there. The science I’ve read says it doesn’t matter, but who knows.)
Divide the mixture into 6 portions on top of the aluminum foil or parchment paper. Shape into rough sausage shapes and roll the wrapper around it, folding or twisting the ends to contain and hold the the sausage shape. The aluminum foil will help hold the shape in the pressure cooker, so use it as the outer wrapper if you used parchment paper as the inner liner. I don’t have an exact strategy for the ends – twist or fold – but I think folding carefully probably provides the best shape.
Once you have them all shaped, add 1 cup water to the bottom of the pressure cooker and place the steamer basket or rack in the pressure cooker. Carefully place the wrapped “sausages” in the cooker, layering them on top of each other. I can usually place 3-4 on each layer, and then I switch the orientation for the next layer so they’re alternating. I’ve never tried it another way, but this works for me.
Lock the lid on the pressure cooker and bring to pressure for 10 minutes. Allow pressure to release naturally. Remove the lid (carefully, as always) and let cool for a few seconds.
Carefully remove the sausages from the pressure cooker and unwrap gently. You may want to let them cool for another few minutes, so it’s easier to unwrap them.
For the firmest sausages, refrigerate for at least 3 hours or overnight. I have refrigerated in the wrappers and out of the wrappers. Both methods work fine for me.
To heat and crisp the sausages, add them to a pan with a few tbsp of a neutral oil (less oil if you use a nonstick pan) and pan fry them over medium or medium-high for about 8-10 minutes total, with 2-3 minutes per side. Mine usually brown up quite a bit and develop a nice outer layer.
Serving
Serve with a great mustard, maybe over a nice slide of bread. Other suggestions for serving include sliced in a soup, or with baked beans, or in a hotdog bun or naan with traditional sausage fixings, like caramelized onions and relish.
Calories: 151kcal | Carbohydrates: 27g | Protein: 10g | Fat: 1g | Saturated Fat: 1g | Sodium: 268mg | Potassium: 523mg | Fiber: 5g | Sugar: 5g | Vitamin A: 328IU | Vitamin C: 3mg | Calcium: 55mg | Iron: 3mg
Nutrition Facts
Bean Sausages
Amount Per Serving
Calories 151
Calories from Fat 9
% Daily Value*
Fat 1g2%
Saturated Fat 1g6%
Sodium 268mg12%
Potassium 523mg15%
Carbohydrates 27g9%
Fiber 5g21%
Sugar 5g6%
Protein 10g20%
Vitamin A 328IU7%
Vitamin C 3mg4%
Calcium 55mg6%
Iron 3mg17%
* Percent Daily Values are based on a 2000 calorie diet.