This is an instant classic. It’s not particularly difficult, nor is it particularly easy. It is full of flavor and fiber and it saves really well. Cook the beans perfectly and season the sauce just right and it’s an excellent all-around meal.
Enchilada Casserole with Poblano, Beans and Cheese
Equipment
- Pressure cooker
- Large casserole dish (13-inch by 9-inch)
Ingredients
Beans
- 340 g dry black beans
- Bean spices 1 bay leaf, 1” kombu, ½ tsp red pepper flakes, ½ tsp garlic powder, ½ tsp oregano, ½ tsp peppercorns
Enchiladas
- 18 tortillas 6 inch, preferrably half-corn/half-flour or corn
- ½ tbsp olive oil
- 2 medium red onions 4 tbsp finely minced, chop the rest
- 2 large poblano peppers trimmed, chopped into ½” pieces
- ½ tsp salt
- 4 cloves garlic minced
- 1 bunch cilantro finely mince stems and chop leaves
- 12 oz cheese sharp cheddar; can also include Monterey Jack
Sauce and Spices
- 4 cups vegetable broth
- 2 tbsp olive oil
- 4 tbsp flour
- 2 tsp ground cumin
- 1 tsp smoked paprika
- 1 tsp dried oregano
- ½ tsp chipotle
- ½ tsp garlic powder
- ½ tsp black pepper
- ½ tsp salt
Instructions
Beans
- Measure and rinse the beans, picking out any debris or malformed beans. Add to the electric pressure cooker pot along with enough water to cover by 1.5” or so. Do not add salt this time. Set aside for about 6-10 hours.
- When you’re first starting to prepare dinner (or maybe a bit before), start the beans. They will take about 45 minutes using this method, but it’s fairly fool-proof and set-it-and-forget-it. In a small spice bag, add a bay leaf, 1” piece kombu, ½ tsp red pepper flakes, ½ tsp peppercorns, ½ tsp garlic powder and ½ tsp oregano. Put into the electric pressure cooker pot and submerge. Make sure there is still enough water, about ½" above the beans.
- Put on the lid with a sealing ring, and set to high pressure for 5 minutes. Start it. You’re then going to leave it until it pressurizes and then naturally releases pressure. This whole process will take about 45-60 minutes, with 30 minutes of that time for depressurizing. You can end that part early, but don’t do it at less than about 25 minutes, or the beans may not be fully cooked. Once depressurized, the beans should be perfectly soft and cooked. If not, cook a bit longer, but I wouldn't pressurize again or you’ll almost certainly overcook or cause more steam release than necessary.
Prep and Enchilada Sauce
- While the beans cook, prep the ingredients as listed above. Also mix together the flour and dry spices in a large cup or bowl.
- Heat 2 tbsp oil in a small saucepan over medium-high. Add the 2 tbsp of the finely chopped onion and cook until softened, about 2 minutes. Add the spices and flour and cook, stirring until toasted and fragrant, about 1 minute.
- Slowly whisk in the 4 cups vegetable broth. Cook, stirring, for 2 minutes until the mixture has thickened some. Cover and set aside in a warm place.
Prepare enchiladas
- Preheat the oven to 450°F. Wrap tortillas in foil and place in the oven to warm, setting a timer for 10 minutes and then checking the tortillas' temperature. You want them at-least warm.
- Heat ½ tbsp oil in a large skillet or Dutch oven over medium-high. Add the poblanos, remaining chopped onions, cilantro stems, and ½ tsp salt. Cook for about 10 minutes, until everything is tender.
- Turn heat down to medium. Add garlic and cook until fragrant, about 1 minute.
- Next, add the cooked, drained beans and mix well, warming up the beans again (if they cooled after being drained). Season with pepper. Add cilantro leaves.
- Next, assemble the casserole. The layers will be: thin sauce layer; 6 tortillas; half of the beans; one-third of the cheese; 6 tortillas; sauce; remaining beans; one-third of the cheese; 6 tortillas; remaining sauce (spread all the way to the edges); remaining cheese.
- Bake until cheese is melted and the sauce is clearly bubbling, about 15 minutes. Allow to cool for 10 minutes.